• We are available for any custom works this month
  • Main office: Springville center X264, Park Ave S.01
  • Call us (123) 456-7890 - (123) 555-7891
  
  
  

Course Info

About this Course

Pharmacognosy massive open online course (MOOC) is the new additional dimension of education in the field of herbal medicines or crude drugs produced from natural sources such as plants, microbes, and animals. It includes analysis of their biological, chemical, biochemical, and physical properties. This course will allow to study online contents related to natural drugs and their knowledge around the world. The development process of this MOOC involved four stages: preproduction, production, postproduction and maintenance. Technology/tools used for development of this MOOC are YouTube, Canva, PowerPoint, Genially, Padlet for communication, uFuture and ScienceDirect for research articles. The novelty of this course is it Includes examples of drugs originated form Malaysian natural resources. Include common herbs used in Malaysian for communicable and noncommunicable disease (NCD). Include Malaysian herbal monograph development and challenges. The first part reviews the quality and safety aspects of plant crude drugs as well as the registration aspects of traditional medicines. The second part reviews the main classes of phytochemicals, namely carbohydrates, lipids, phenolics, terpenes and alkaloids. Learning process includes: Video lectures and reading research articles and contents from text books. This course will help them to understand herbs, and their science, classification of medicinal plants, phytochemistry, carbohydrates, lipids, terpenes, polyphenols, alkaloids, pharmacology, toxicity, formulations and preparations of herbal medicines. How herbs influence our physiology and can be helpful against several disorders. Relations between phytotherapy and the elderly, phytotherapy and children, understanding herbal Action, and understanding the Materia medica. The recognition of medicinal plants, identification of adulteration and contamination. Ethnobotany & Ethnopharmacology in drug discovery process

Course Syllabus

Introduction to Pharmacognosy and Plant Taxonomy
History, Definition and Scope of Pharmacognosy
Plants Classification, taxonomy and systematics
Morphological Classification
Crude drugs
Histology of the main types of plant tissues

Plant anatomy/Microscopic features
Definitions
General structure of flowering plants
Meristems
Simple Tissue
Complex tissue
Plant Architecture

Plant Constituents and Sourcing plant material
Nomenclature and definition
Classification and Applications Composition
Crude Drug
Plant Cultivation and Collection Herbarium Specimen Preparation and Significance Plant Crude Drug Extraction and Production

Normalisation/Standardisation Concepts
Test applicable to plant parts
Concept of normalisation

Test applicable to other plant products
Tests applicable to plant parts, essential oils and fixed oils

Regulation/Licence and Advertisement
Regulation and Registration of Herbal Medicine
Current status of herbal product
Regulatory status of herbal drugs/products

Plants with carbohydrates
Introduction
Plant containing carbohydrates
Monosaccharides Disaccharides and oligosaccharides Polysaccharides (pectin, gum, mucilage and cellulose) Bioactivity and Pharmaceutical uses of Carbohydrates British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to carbohydrates

Plants with Lipids (fixed oils, fats and waxes)
Introduction Plants containing Nonessential oils Extraction of Plant oils/Lipids Bioactivity of Nonessential oils Nutraceuticals containing nonessential oils British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to lipids

Plants with terpenoids
Introduction Types of terpenoids Plant Containing terpenoids Extraction and chemical tests Bioactivity of terpenoids Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications of terpenoids British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to terpenoids

Plants with Alkaloids (Part 1)
Introduction Physiochemical properties of alkaloids Test for alkaloids Classification of alkaloids Characterization and extraction of alkaloids Plants containing tropane and quinolizidine alkaloids

Plants with Alkaloids (Part 2)
Plants containing Isoquinoline and Indole alkaloids British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to alkaloids

Plants with Phenolics (Part 1)
Introduction Physiochemical properties of phenolic compounds Plant containing phenolic compounds Properties and characterization Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications of phenolic compounds

Plants with Phenolics (Part 2)
Plants containing flavonoids Classification and biological significance Bioactivity of flavonoids Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications of flavonoids Non-flavonoid phenolic derivatives-containing drugs

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1 : Do I require basic science knowledge for this course?
A1 : Yes, you should have basic science knowledge before entering into this course.

Q2 : Who can I contact if I have any problem with this course?
A2 : Please contact Assoc. Prof. Dr. Syed Adnan Ali Shah at email address [email protected].

Q3 : Do I require minimum technical skill as a learner for this course?
A3 : Yes. Some technical skills are require to perform certain tasks.

Q4 : Do I require minimum chemistry knowledge for this course?
A4 : Yes. You should require basic chemistry knowledge prior to join this course.

Q5 : Why learning can join this course?
A5 : To gain knowledge about herbal medicines or crude drugs produced from natural sources such as plants, microbes, and animals.