PHARMACOGNOSY

About this Course

Course Description

Pharmacognosy massive open online course (MOOC) is the new additional dimension of education in the field of herbal medicines or crude drugs produced from natural sources such as plants, microbes, and animals. It includes analysis of their biological, chemical, biochemical, and physical properties. This course will allow to study online contents related to natural drugs and their knowledge around the world. The development process of this MOOC involved four stages: preproduction, production, postproduction and maintenance. Technology/tools used for development of this MOOC are YouTube, Canva, PowerPoint, Genially, Padlet for communication, uFuture and ScienceDirect for research articles. The novelty of this course is it Includes examples of drugs originated form Malaysian natural resources. Include common herbs used in Malaysian for communicable and noncommunicable disease (NCD). Include Malaysian herbal monograph development and challenges. The first part reviews the quality and safety aspects of plant crude drugs as well as the registration aspects of traditional medicines. The second part reviews the main classes of phytochemicals, namely carbohydrates, lipids, phenolics, terpenes and alkaloids. Learning process includes: Video lectures and reading research articles and contents from text books. This course will help them to understand herbs, and their science, classification of medicinal plants, phytochemistry, carbohydrates, lipids, terpenes, polyphenols, alkaloids, pharmacology, toxicity, formulations and preparations of herbal medicines. How herbs influence our physiology and can be helpful against several disorders. Relations between phytotherapy and the elderly, phytotherapy and children, understanding herbal Action, and understanding the Materia medica. The recognition of medicinal plants, identification of adulteration and contamination. Ethnobotany & Ethnopharmacology in drug discovery process

Course Learning Outcomes

1 ) Perform chromatographic-based experiments to extract drugs from natural source.
2 ) Illustrate the concept, principle of normalization and the quality control methods associated with drugs of natural origin.
3 ) Classify drug from natural origin and their supply, cultivation, collection, storage along with their special conditions.

Course Details

STATUS : Open
DURATION : FLEXIBLE
EFFORT : 3 hours per week
MODE : 100% Online
COURSE LEVEL : Beginner
LANGUAGE : English
CLUSTER : Science & Technology ( ST )

 Syllabus

History, Definition and Scope of Pharmacognosy
Plants Classification, taxonomy and systematics
Morphological Classification
Crude drugs
Histology of the main types of plant tissues

Definitions
General structure of flowering plants
Meristems
Simple Tissue
Complex tissue
Plant Architecture

Nomenclature and definition
Classification and Applications Composition
Crude Drug
Plant Cultivation and Collection Herbarium Specimen Preparation and Significance Plant Crude Drug Extraction and Production

Test applicable to plant parts
Concept of normalisation

Tests applicable to plant parts, essential oils and fixed oils

Regulation and Registration of Herbal Medicine
Current status of herbal product
Regulatory status of herbal drugs/products

Introduction
Plant containing carbohydrates
Monosaccharides Disaccharides and oligosaccharides Polysaccharides (pectin, gum, mucilage and cellulose) Bioactivity and Pharmaceutical uses of Carbohydrates British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to carbohydrates

Introduction Plants containing Nonessential oils Extraction of Plant oils/Lipids Bioactivity of Nonessential oils Nutraceuticals containing nonessential oils British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to lipids

Introduction Types of terpenoids Plant Containing terpenoids Extraction and chemical tests Bioactivity of terpenoids Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications of terpenoids British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to terpenoids

Introduction Physiochemical properties of alkaloids Test for alkaloids Classification of alkaloids Characterization and extraction of alkaloids Plants containing tropane and quinolizidine alkaloids

Plants containing Isoquinoline and Indole alkaloids British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Monograph related to alkaloids

Introduction Physiochemical properties of phenolic compounds Plant containing phenolic compounds Properties and characterization Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications of phenolic compounds

Plants containing flavonoids Classification and biological significance Bioactivity of flavonoids Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications of flavonoids Non-flavonoid phenolic derivatives-containing drugs

Our Instructor

PROFESOR MADYA DR SYED ADNAN ALI SHAH

Course Instructor
UiTM Kampus Puncak Alam

PROFESOR DR JEAN FREDERIC WEBER @ FAIZAL WEBER

Course Instructor

DR. HUMERA NAZ

Course Instructor

DR. SALFARINA BINTI RAMLI

Course Instructor
UiTM Kampus Puncak Alam

SNEZANA AGATONOVIC-KUSTRIN

Course Instructor

PROFESOR MADYA DR SADIA SULTAN

Course Instructor
UiTM Kampus Puncak Alam

 Frequently Asked Questions

A1 : Yes, you should have basic science knowledge before entering into this course.

A2 : Please contact Assoc. Prof. Dr. Syed Adnan Ali Shah at email address [email protected].

A3 : Yes. Some technical skills are require to perform certain tasks.

A4 : Yes. You should require basic chemistry knowledge prior to join this course.

A5 : To gain knowledge about herbal medicines or crude drugs produced from natural sources such as plants, microbes, and animals.